Banana Cream Pie

Instructions

Prep: 

1. Read through this recipe in its entirety to get a feel for the workflow. 
2. Measure out all of the ingredients.
3. Cut the cold butter (85 grams/ 6 tablespoons) for the pie crust into small pieces, about ½-inch (1 cm) size. Make sure it is very cold. If it has started to warm up, you can place it in the freezer for a few minutes before starting. 
4. Cut the butter (28 grams/ 2 tablespoons) for the pastry cream filling into small pieces and set aside at room temperature.

Make the Pie dough:

1. In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the flour (180 grams/ 1 ½ cups), salt (½ teaspoon), and sugar (12 grams/ 1 tablespoon).
2. Add the shortening (30 grams/ 2 ½ tablespoons) and cold butter to the bowl and toss with your hands so all of the fat is coated with flour. Use the tips of your fingers and thumbs to press down on all of the pieces of fat, creating little sheets of fat throughout your mixture. If it feels like the fat is starting to melt, pop the bowl in the refrigerator for 5-10 minutes before continuing. Continue working the fat through the flour until all of the fat has been worked through and ranges in size from peas to walnuts throughout. 
3. Add the ice water (57-85 grams/ 4-6 tablespoons) little by little into the mixture. Fold the mixture gently with a silicone spatula to incorporate. Use a light hand to slowly hydrate the flour as you add more water. You may not need all of the water. Once large clumps of dough start forming, gather the dough up and press it together. If it crumbles then you need to add a little more water. If it holds together then you are ready to chill the dough. 
4. Bring the dough together on your counter and press into one mass and knead very gently for one or two turns to bring it into a cohesive dough.
5. Press flat into a round disk and wrap in plastic wrap. Chill in the refrigerator for a minimum of 30 minutes to allow the gluten to relax and the flour to fully hydrate. While the dough is chilling, make the pastry cream.

Make the pastry cream filling:

1. In a large mixing bowl, beat the egg yolks (192 grams/ 6 large) with the sugar (100 grams/ ½ cup), cornstarch (30 grams/ ¼ cup), and salt (¼ teaspoon) with a whisk until foamy and about double in size. This will ensure a smooth pastry cream.
2. In a medium saucepan, heat the milk (568 grams/ 2 ½ cups) on medium heat until it starts to boil. 
3. Temper the egg yolks by slowly pouring about half of the milk into the egg/cornstarch mixture while whisking continuously. It can be helpful to nestle the mixing bowl in a damp kitchen towel to stabilize the bowl while you whisk and pour.
4. Pour the milk/egg mixture back into the pot with the remainder of the milk and cook over low heat, whisking continuously, until the mixture thickens and starts rapidly bubbling. Do not rush this process. 
5. Pour the hot pastry cream through a fine mesh sieve.
6. Add the butter and vanilla extract or paste (1 ½ teaspoons) and whisk in. 
7. Place a piece of plastic wrap right on top of the pastry cream and refrigerate until ready to use.

Bake the pie crust:

1. Preheat the oven at 400°F/205°C.
2. Lightly flour a clean work surface and place your chilled dough on top. Lightly flour the top of the dough and your rolling pin. As you roll the dough, lift it up, turn it, and redistribute flour underneath it every few rolls to prevent sticking. Roll the dough out to about 1 ½ - 2-inches (4 -5 cm) wider than your pie dish all the way around. This is important so that your dough doesn’t need to stretch to fit down into the plate, which can cause it to shrink.
3. Set the rolling pin in the middle and fold the dough in half over the rolling pin. Gently transfer it into the pie plate, unrolling it off the rolling pin. 
4. Lift up on the sides of the crust to allow it to fall naturally into the pie plate without having to stretch it. 
5. If there are places that don’t have quite enough dough to hang over the edge, you can patch it with pieces from the other side. 
6. Trim the excess dough leaving about ½-inch overhang all the way around the pie plate. Fold the extra dough under, creating a lip all the way around and crimp the edges. Using a fork, dock the crust a few times on the bottom and up the sides. 
7. Place a piece of parchment paper over top of the pie crust and fill it with dry beans, rice, or pie weights; they should fill the pan all the way to the top. This will help the crust hold its shape and not shrink while baking. I typically use dried beans for this and save them to reuse. 
8. Optional: I suggest placing your crust in the freezer for at least 10 minutes or in the refrigerator for at least 30 minutes to firm up before baking to prevent shrinkage. 
9. Bake in the bottom third of the oven for 20 minutes. 
10. Remove the parchment paper and pie weights from the crust. Return the crust to the oven and bake for another 12-15 minutes, until the bottom is golden brown and fully set. Let the crust cool on a wire rack.

Assemble:

1. When the pastry cream has cooled down (it can still be warm but not hot), take it out of the refrigerator. Slice the bananas (about 3) and place half in a single layer in the bottom of the crust.
2. Pour half of the pastry cream over the bananas and spread out with an offset spatula. Add the other half of sliced bananas on top. Pour the remaining pastry cream on top of the bananas.
3. Place a piece of plastic wrap on top of the filling and refrigerate until completely cool- at least 2 hours.

Make the whipped cream:

1. Wait to make the whipped cream until right before serving. Place the cream (352 grams/ 1 ½ cups) in the bowl of a stand mixer fit with a whisk attachment or in a large mixing bowl with a hand mixer. 
2. Begin whipping on medium speed until soft peaks begin to form. 
3. With the mixer still running, slowly add the powdered sugar (60 grams/ ½ cups) and mix until medium peaks form. Be careful not to over whip the cream. It will start looking curdled if you go too far, as it begins turning into butter. 
4. Top the whipped cream over the filling and spread out using the back of a spoon or offset spatula. Alternatively, you can pipe the whipped cream into a decorative design. Top with additional banana slices if desired. Serve immediately.
5. STORE: Banana cream pie should be stored covered in the refrigerator and will keep for up to 4 days. Remove the banana slices on top before refrigerating. They will turn brown quickly when chilled.