Self-Rising Flour Biscuits are the easiest biscuits you will ever make! The dough for these drop biscuits comes together in less than 10 minutes and uses only 3 ingredients: self-rising flour, salted butter, and milk or buttermilk!

Buttery biscuits in a skillet

OVERVIEW

This easy biscuit recipe only calls for 3 ingredients. That’s it! Salted butter is cut into self-rising flour before being mixed with milk or buttermilk. And just like that, you have a buttery biscuit dough ready to hit the oven!

This type of biscuit is also called a “drop biscuit” meaning that you do not roll and cut them out. Simply scoop them into a pan and bake.

Ingredients in Self-Rising Flour Biscuits

A bag of self-rising flour, butter, and buttermilk

Self-Rising Flour

The key ingredient in these super easy drop biscuits is self-rising flour. If you read my post last week about self-rising flour, then you know that self-rising flour combines three ingredients into one: all-purpose flour, baking powder, and salt. This is the reason this recipe has so few ingredients.

The chemical leavening ingredient, baking powder, in the self-rising flour is what helps the biscuits to rise. The salt in the self-rising flour helps to flavor the biscuit but also helps to strengthen the gluten structure.

If you do not have self-rising flour on hand you can still make these biscuits. All you need to do is to replace the self-rising flour with all-purpose flour, baking powder, and salt. See the notes section of the recipe for the exact quantities. 

Baking Tip: Every cup of self-rising flour contains roughly the equivalent of 1 ½ teaspoons of baking powder and ¼ teaspoon of salt.

Salted Butter

In order to keep this recipe as simple as possible with very few ingredients, salted butter is used. The only difference between salted butter and unsalted butter is the addition of salt.

While the self-rising flour does have salt in it, there really isn’t enough to flavor these biscuits properly. Salted butter will do the trick to finish flavoring the biscuits.

If you do not have salted butter on hand, no problem! You will just need to add additional salt into your dough. *See the notes section of the recipe for the exact quantity.

Baking Tip: Every stick (113 grams, 4 ounces) of butter contains roughly the equivalent of ¼ teaspoon of salt.

Milk or Buttermilk

These self-rising flour biscuits can easily be made as plain biscuits or buttermilk biscuits. Both kinds of milk will work!

Because buttermilk is cultured, it has an acidic quality to it. I personally love the tang that buttermilk brings to biscuits.

If you do not have any on hand or do not prefer buttermilk you can definitely use any other kind of milk. Skim milk will produce a biscuit that is less rich in flavor, while biscuits made with whole milk will taste heartier.

You could also use a non-dairy milk if you prefer, just be aware that it will alter the flavor.

Baking Tip: If you want your biscuits to have the tang of buttermilk but you do not have any on hand, you can easily make a substitute!

Put 1 tablespoon white vinegar or lemon juice in a liquid measuring cup and add enough milk to the measuring cup until it measures 1 cup. Stir and let stand for 5 minutes before adding it to your dough.

Close-up of buttery biscuits in skillet

Tips for Success in Making Fluffy Self-Rising Flour Biscuits

Measure Your Flour Properly

Probably one of the most common baking errors is the way in which flour is measured. Because most Americans measure by volume (using a measuring cup instead of a scale) to measure their ingredients, it is so easy to accidentally pack too much into the measuring cup.

The most accurate way to measure your flour would be to use a scale. If you are serious about baking it might be worth the small investment of a basic kitchen scale to very accurately measure your ingredients.

If you are going to measure by volume, ensure that it is done accurately. The proper way to measure flour by volume is to fluff the flour up with a spoon or a whisk before measuring, lightly spoon it into the measuring cup without packing it down and level it off.

Use Very Cold Butter & Milk

In addition to the baking powder, the steam created when the water in the butter and the milk start to evaporate is what really helps the biscuits to rise. Using cold butter and milk is key to get rapid evaporation and steam once the biscuits hit the oven.

Baking Tip: When making a recipe that calls for cold ingredients, leave them in the refrigerator until right before you need to add them.

Butter pieces being cut into flour

Mix as Little as Possible

Once the milk is added into the flour mixture and stirred, the gluten structure starts forming immediately. Gluten is necessary to hold the structure of these biscuits, but you want to control how much it develops. The more the gluten structure develops, the tougher the biscuits get.

You want to stir the milk into the flour mixture just until it is combined. This will only take about 10-15 seconds of stirring. Then stop! The mixture will look lumpy but that’s okay. You are going to have super light and fluffy biscuits!

These biscuits can be frozen baked or unbaked. Freeze and then bake off how many and whenever you want!

Be Patient & Don’t Peek!

Once your biscuits go into your hot oven, you want to leave the door shut for at least the first half of the baking time, and preferably longer. It’s hard not to peek, but RESIST! With the oven door shut, the steam will be trapped inside and your biscuits will get a better rise.

I always say that cook time is just a guideline. Every oven is different and things like climate and elevation can change bake times. You can peek at them during the last bit of bake time to decide if you want to pull them out early or leave them in a little longer.

Try this easy biscuit recipe with my classic sausage gravy!

MORE RECIPES FROM BAKER BETTIE!

If you loved this recipe, you might like to try these other delicious biscuit recipes!

Baked biscuits in skillet
Yield: 7-8 Biscuits

Easy 3 Ingredient Self-Rising Flour Biscuits

Prep Time 8 minutes
Cook Time 18 minutes
Total Time 26 minutes

Self-Rising Flour Biscuits are the easiest biscuits you will ever make! The dough for these drop biscuits comes together in less than 10 minutes and uses only 3 ingredients: self-rising flour, salted butter, and milk or buttermilk!

Ingredients

  • 270 grams (2 ¼ cups) self-rising flour, see notes for substitution
  • 113 grams (½ cup, 1 stick) very cold salted butter, see notes for substitution
  • 175-292 grams (¾ cup - 1 ¼ cups) milk or buttermilk, see notes for substitution

Instructions

Prep:

  1. Position an oven rack to the center position and preheat to 450°F/230°C. 
  2. Spray non-stick spray or melt a pat of butter into a cast-iron skillet or line a sheet pan with parchment paper.
  3. Cut up the salted butter (113 grams/ ½ cup) into small pieces and put it back in the refrigerator to stay cold. Measure out the rest of the ingredients. 

Make the Biscuits:

  1. Place the self-rising flour (270 grams/ 2 ¼ cups) in a large mixing bowl.
  2. Add the cold salted butter to the mixing bowl and cut it into the flour mixture. To do this, press down on the fat with the wires of the pastry blender or the tines of a fork as you move it around the bowl. Continue cutting the fat into the flour until most of the pieces of fat are about the size of peas with some pieces being about the size of a walnut half.
  3. Add the cold milk or buttermilk starting with the smaller amount listed (175 grams/ ¾ cup) into the bowl and stir with a spoon or a silicone spatula just until combined. This should only take a few turns. The dough will be pretty wet and sticky. Add more milk as needed to bring the consistency to a very thick batter. You want it thin enough that it could not be rolled out like a dough but still very thick.
  4. Using a 2 ounce scoop or a ¼ cup measuring cup, scoop out your biscuits into the cast iron skillet or onto a sheet pan lined with parchment paper.
  5. Bake for 14-18 minutes until golden brown. Do not open the oven door for at least the first half of baking time. You want the steam to stay trapped in the oven to help with the rise.
  6. Brush biscuits with melted butter and sprinkle with flaky salt if desired.
  7. Biscuits are best eaten fresh but they can also be stored after completely cooled at room temperature and wrapped in foil for 2 days. Alternatively, you can freeze the biscuits raw and bake straight from frozen at 425°F/220°C for 18-21 minutes, until baked through. 

Notes

  • If you do not have self-rising flour, substitute it with all-purpose flour, baking powder, and salt. Measure out 270 grams (2 ¼ cups) all-purpose flour, 10 grams (1 tablespoon) baking powder, and ½ teaspoon of salt. Whisk the ingredients together in a large mixing bowl before adding the butter.
  • If you do not have salted butter, substitute it with unsalted butter and salt. Add ¼ teaspoon of salt to the self-rising flour and whisk it together before adding in the unsalted butter.
  • This recipe works well with regular milk and buttermilk. Buttermilk will give your biscuits more of a tangy flavor. You can use any variety of milk you have on hand: skim, 1%, 2% or whole. Whole milk will give the biscuits a richer flavor. You can also use non-dairy milk if you prefer.
  • Buttermilk Substitute: If you want your biscuits to have the tang of buttermilk but you do not have any on hand, you can easily make a substitute. Put 1 tablespoon of white vinegar or lemon juice in a liquid measuring cup and add milk to the cup until it measures 1 cup. Stir and let stand for 5 minutes before adding it to your dough.
  • To make these biscuits gluten free: You can use any all-purpose gluten free baking blend in combination with 1 tablespoon baking powder, and ½ teaspoon of salt. Whisk the ingredients together in a large mixing bowl before adding the butter.

Recommended Products

As an Amazon Associate and member of other affiliate programs, I earn from qualifying purchases.